Strains in the labor market eased in November as the number of job
openings fell to 6.888 million against an upwardly revised 7.131 million
in October.
Despite November's decline, the separation between
openings and the number of unemployed actively looking for work remains
very wide, at 870,000 in November's data though down from last year's
record in August of 1.096 million. Openings moved ahead of the
unemployed in March last year for the first time in 19 years of records.
Given the sharp rise of unemployed looking for work in last week's
employment report for December, at 6.294 million from November's 6.018
million, the separation between openings and unemployed may well narrow
further in next month's JOLTS report.
The separation between
openings and hirings also remains very wide, at 1.178 million, but is
down from a 1.387 million record peak in August last year. This
comparison first broke over 1 million in March last year.
The
number of quits in this report had been moving higher in an indication
that workers were growing more confident and were on the hunt for higher
pay. But quits in today's report, extending November's theme of easing
pressure, fell to 3.407 million from 3.519 million.
The rise in
the unemployed is a major plus for the economy, suggesting that
discouraged workers, seeing plenty of help-wanted signs, are back
pounding the pavement. And though a decline in job openings in this
report isn't really welcome, it does, along with the decline in quits,
ease strains in the labor market, in turn pushing back wage-inflation
risk and perhaps helping to slow the Federal Reserve's rate-hike plans.
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