The Federal Reserve may ready to cut rates because of weakness in the
manufacturing sector but weakness isn't very apparent in June's
industrial production data. The manufacturing component hit the top end
of Econoday's consensus range with a solid 0.4 percent gain for the best
showing so far this year. This offsets the overall headline that came
in unchanged but reflected a 3.6 percent output decline at utilities
which are always subject to strong weather effects. Mining, the third
component in the report, managed a 0.2 percent rise on the month.
But
manufacturing is by far the largest component in this report and June's
results are almost uniformly strong, led by a 2.9 percent monthly rise
for motor vehicle production and a 0.7 percent rise for selected
hi-tech. Business equipment production posted a second strong increase
at 0.5 percent that follows May's 0.4 percent rise in gains that should
ease the Fed's concerns over business investment. Construction supplies
are yet another strength, up 0.5 percent and 0.6 percent the last two
reports in what are positive signals for construction demand.
The
immediate look at manufacturing may not be justifying any rate cuts but
the longer term view is still soft, up only 0.4 percent year-on-year.
This contrasts with an 8.7 percent yearly rise for mining which
continues to lead this report (utility output is down 2.6 percent on the
year).
But putting the long term aside and looking just at June,
today's results are consistent with the growing string of monthly
acceleration: the 224,000 surge in nonfarm payrolls, the 0.3 percent
rise in core consumer prices, not to mention this morning's very strong
retail sales report that included a 0.7 percent jump in control group
sales (an input into GDP). If the Fed is indeed led by incoming data,
the reasoning to cut rates is likely to sound convoluted.
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