There is a little more inflation at the wholesale level, including for
primary metals, but the acceleration is modest. Producer prices rose 0.3
percent in March which is 2 tenths above Econoday's consensus with
ex-food & ex-energy also up 0.3 percent and ex-food, ex-energy &
ex-trade services up 0.4 percent, both of which are 1 tenth above
consensus.
Part of the pressure does reflect a jump in steel
mill products, up 1.9 percent in the month with steel scrap up 4.3
percent. This is no surprise given reports out of the factory sector
that steel and aluminum prices jumped in initial reaction to tariffs
imposed by the Trump administration.
Another source of pressure,
and one not related to tariffs at least in March, was a 2.2 percent
wholesale jump in food prices which includes a 32 percent snapback in
vegetables which plunged 27 percent the month before. Energy held down
prices in the month, slipping 2.1 percent following February's 0.5
percent dip.
And much of today's report doesn't show much
pressure at all, including only a 0.2 percent gain for the closely
watched trade services subcomponent which tracks price effects at
retailers and wholesalers. This year-on-year rate is up only 2.0 percent
in contrast to the 3.0 percent overall rate.
Still 3.0 percent
is noticeable growth though this reading peaked back in November last
year at 3.1 percent. There are hints right now of building capacity
stress tied to longer delivery times and lack of highly skilled labor
but the pressures are still modest and as yet aren't raising the heat on
the Federal Reserve to pick up its rate hike path. Watch tomorrow for
March consumer prices where very moderate readings are the expectation.
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