April Gallup Good Jobs (GGJ) rate was 44.9 percent, up nominally from
the March rate (44.4 percent) and, although lower than a number of
months last summer and fall, it is higher than the rate in any April
since Gallup began measuring it in 2010. The current rate is a full
percentage point higher than in April 2015, suggesting an underlying
increase in full-time work beyond seasonal changes in employment.
The
percentage of U.S. adults in April who participated in the workforce --
by working full time, part time or not working but actively seeking and
being available for work -- was 67.3 percent. This is up slightly from
the March rate (66.9 percent) and just above the 66.9 percent average
workforce participation rate since July 2013. Current workforce
participation is slightly lower than the period from March 2010 to June
2013, when it averaged 67.7 percent.
The survey's unadjusted
unemployment rate was 5.2 percent, down from March's 6.0 percent.
April's unemployment estimate is the lowest for any month since Gallup
began tracking the measure in 2010, and marks a general and continuing
decline in unemployment over that period. Underemployment was 13.8
percent, also down slightly from March (14.4 percent) and tied with
October 2015's measure for the lowest Gallup has recorded since 2010.
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