Despite stock market volatility and escalating trade tensions, the
consumer confidence report from the Conference Board did not give back
very much of July's gain at all in August, easily beating high-end
expectations with a 135.1 showing versus a revised 135.8 in July. The
present situation component, in fact, jumped more than 6 points to 177.2
and a 19-year high. What weakness there is in today's report is on the
expectations side, down more than 5 points but at a still strong 107.0.
Forecasters
watch one particular sub-component on the present situation side of
this report which is jobs-hard-to-get, and this improved to 11.8 percent
from 12.5 percent last month. Along with the decline in unemployment
claims this month as reported by the Labor Department, jobs-hard-to-get
point to solid if not strengthening results for the August employment
report. And to further underscore the strength of August's labor market,
those saying jobs are currently plentiful jumped 4.6 percentage points
to 51.2 percent.
What jitters there may be are reserved for
expectations which are moderately less optimistic than July. Slightly
fewer see more jobs opening up six months from now and slightly more see
fewer jobs ahead. Yet income prospects held mostly steady which is a
key positive on the expectations side.
One area that is clearly
showing some cracks is the outlook for the stock market where the
separation between bulls and bears has narrowed sharply, from a 41.3
percent versus 22.3 percent spread in July to a 36.3 to 30.5 percent
spread in August. And, following the Federal Reserve's rate cut last
month, many more consumers seen interest rates generally moving lower 12
months from now, at 27.3 percent versus 15.9 in July and as few as 6.7
percent back in March this year.
Inflation expectations also show
movement and sharp upward movement at that, 4 tenths higher to 5.0
percent for this report's year-ahead reading which is the second strong
result in three months. If confirmed by other indications, stronger
inflation expectations could begin to limit expectations for further Fed
rate hikes.
Today's report is surprisingly robust and contrasts
not only with forecaster expectations but with the rival consumer
sentiment index from the University of Michigan which fell very sharply
in its mid-month report for August. Yet the methodological focus of the
confidence report is the jobs market and today's results -- specifically
for August's conditions -- point to yet another month of strong payroll
growth.
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