The cost of many goods and services such as gas, autos, clothing and
airfare rose in July and rebounded from pandemic lows, but inflation is
still barely visible in the wake of a coronavirus-induced recession that
sapped demand throughout the economy.
The consumer price index rose 0.6% for the second month in a
row, the government said Wednesday. Economists polled by MarketWatch had
forecast a 0.4% advance.
The cost of living had declined from March through May during the height of the crisis.
The increase in consumer prices over the past 12 months, meanwhile, rose to 1% from 0.6% in June.
Just seven months ago, at the start of 2020, the yearly pace of inflation has climbed to as high as 2.5%.
Another closely watched measure of inflation that strips out
food and energy also shot up 0.6% last month. The increase in the core
rate was the largest since 1991, but it follows a record decline.
The yearly increase in the so-called core rate, moved up to 1.6% from 1.2%.
Higher
gas prices accounted for about one-quarter of the increase in consumer
inflation in July. The cost of oil has recovered from multiyear lows
earlier in 2020, though prices are still relatively low.
Food prices, on the other hand, dropped 0.4% after three straight large increases.
Prices for rent, medical
care, new and used vehicles, auto insurance, passenger fares, apparel,
wireless phone and Internet service also rose.
The cost of recreation declined, one of the few categories to see a decrease.
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