Existing home sales drop in May

ales of previously-owned homes slid 9.7% in May as the coronavirus pandemic continued to weigh on the U.S. real estate market.

Existing-home sales occurred at a seasonally-adjusted annual pace of 3.91million, the National Association of Realtors reported Monday. It was the lowest level for existing-home sales since July 2010.

Compared with last year, sales were down 26.6% in May.

“Home sales will surely rise in the upcoming months with the economy reopening, and could even surpass one-year-ago figures in the second half of the year,” Lawrence Yun, chief economist for the National Association of Realtors, said in the report.

What happened: On a regional basis, sales fell most notably in the Northeast, where they were down 13%. Every region saw a decrease in sales last month.

There was a 4.8-month supply of homes for sale in May, down from a 4-month supply in April.
Typically, a 6-month supply of homes is considered indicative of a balanced market. Compared to a year ago, though, housing inventory was down 19%.

Additionally, the median existing-home price last month was $284,600, up 2.3% from May 2019.
The big picture: The continued downturn in home sales in May was widely expected, given that the pending home sales report for April represented the largest decline since the National Association of Realtors began tracking the data in 2001.

The pending home sales report reflect real-estate transactions where a contract was signed but the sale had not yet closed, and it is considered to be a barometer for future existing-home sales reports. The existing-home sales report, meanwhile, measures transaction closings.

Consequently, the downturn in pending home sales in March and April served as a warning that May’s existing home sales numbers would be down considerably. “The report will probably not show significant improvement until June data are reported in July,” TD Securities wrote in a research note.
May’s report aside, most signs point toward a rebound in the housing market following the downturn caused by the coronavirus pandemic.

The number of applications for mortgages to purchase homes reached an 11-year high last week, and purchase mortgage application activity overall has fully rebounded from its coronavirus-related dip.

Pending sales activity has continued to rise as summer has rolled in, with many economists arguing that most people who wanted to buy a home simply delayed their purchase because of the coronavirus rather than forgoing it entirely.

But not all parts of the country will necessarily see the same rebound. Research from Realtor.com shows that demand for homes may be much higher in the suburbs and rural areas than in cities, based on the number of views that online listings for homes in the suburbs have been getting.

And the downturn in the supply of homes for sale could prove problematic for buyers. Simply put, if there aren’t many homes to buy, sales activity will be constrained.